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Common questions related to breast health

How do I look and feel for changes in my breasts?

Breasts come in all shapes and sizes and will change throughout your life. Your menstrual cycle, pregnancy, age and weight may alter the size, shape and feel of your breasts.

There is currently no evidence to support a specific method for checking your breasts. Please discuss with you family doctor/GP if you want more information on checking your breasts or would like your family doctor/GP to check your breasts for you.

It is important to be breast aware

  • Get to know your own breasts so that you will know what is normal for you. Look in the mirror at your breasts and feel your breasts from time to time.

    A drawing of woman checking her breasts

  • Ask your family doctor/GP to check your breasts regularly.

What breast changes should I be aware of?

See your family doctor/GP promptly if you notice any of the following unusual breast changes:

  1. A lump, lumpiness or thickening in the breast or armpit
  2. Changes in the nipple such as inversion, new nipple discharge, itchy or ulcerated skin
  3. Changes in the skin of the breast such as dimpling, puckering or redness
  4. An area of the breast that feels different from the rest
  5. New persistent breast pain

Lately, I have noticed a change in one or both of my breasts. Is this cancer and what should I do?

Many women are concerned a breast change might be breast cancer. Even though this will not be true in most cases, it is very important all breast changes are carefully investigated. If it is breast cancer, finding it early will mean a much better chance of effective treatment.

If you notice a breast change or experience a breast symptom you should see your family doctor/GP without delay. 2

2 BreastScreen Australia 2007

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